U.S. Net International Migration

Recent Census Bureau estimates and projections for total U.S. net international migration.

Last updated: August 17, 2026#immigration#net-international-migration#Census#population

2024

Net International Migration2,700,000
StatusEstimate

2025

Net International Migration1,300,000
StatusEstimate

2026

Net International Migration321,000
StatusProjection

Notes

Census net international migration measures overall migration into and out of the United States and is not available by legal status. The 2025 estimate covers July 1, 2024 through June 30, 2025. The 2026 figure is a projection based on continuation of recent trends.

Sources

[52]U.S. Census Bureau

New Population Estimates Show Historic Decline in Net International Migration

Primarygovernment
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